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How to Set Up an Indian Subsidiary of a Foreign Company

Wholly-owned subsidiary, branch office or LLP — pick the right structure and get incorporation right the first time.

10 June 2026·8 min read

Foreign companies looking at India have three main entry routes — a wholly-owned subsidiary (WOS), a branch/liaison office, or an LLP. Each carries different tax, compliance and repatriation implications.

Comparison at a glance

  • WOS (Pvt Ltd) — best for operating businesses, full FDI allowed in most sectors
  • Branch office — RBI approval needed, limited to permitted activities
  • Liaison office — representative role only, no revenue in India
  • LLP — flexible, but FDI restricted in some sectors

Post-incorporation compliance

  • FC-GPR filing within 30 days of capital infusion
  • Annual FLA return by 15 July
  • Statutory audit under the Companies Act
  • Transfer Pricing report (Form 3CEB) if related-party transactions exist

Need help? Call Cred Compliances at +91 9873602607 or email document@credcompliances.com to start your filing today.

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